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一级方程式赛车(Formula One,简称F1): 英国赛车手与车队英雄榜

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16#
 楼主| 发表于 2019-9-9 00:15 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 ngsunyu 于 2019-9-9 00:28 编辑

1973年F1車手冠軍 杰基·斯图尔特(Jackie Stewart)驾驶蒂勒尔Tyrrell 006。杰基·斯图尔特有「飛行蘇格蘭人」(Flying Scot)之称。他在1969, 1971 赢得了2次英国大奖赛冠軍, 在1969, 1971, 1973 赢得了3次車手冠軍。

The 1973 British Grand Prix (formally the John Player Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at Silverstone on 14 July 1973.
The race is known for the first lap pile-up which ultimately caused eleven cars to retire. The accident happened when Jody Scheckter, running fourth in his McLaren, spun across the track at Woodcote Corner at the end of the first lap, causing many other cars to collide and crash. The incident eliminated nine cars, including all three works Surtees cars, while Brabham driver Andrea de Adamich suffered a broken ankle that ended his F1 career. The race was stopped at the end of the second lap, before being restarted over the original 67-lap distance with 18 of the original 29 cars (David Purley and Graham McRae having also retired in separate incidents).

On the first start, a swift start by Jackie Stewart brought him from fourth to first in less than half a lap. At Becketts Corner, Stewart out-braked race leader Ronnie Peterson and took the lead. However, the massive pile-up at the end of the first lap caused the race to be restarted and Stewart had to start from fourth again. This time it was Niki Lauda who had an excellent start and moved up behind Peterson into second, with Stewart third. Stewart passed Lauda on lap 2, and charged after Peterson. On lap 6, Stewart again tried to pass Peterson for the lead, but the Swedish driver shut the door; Stewart lost control of his Tyrrell and spun off into the thick grass. Although he was able to continue, Stewart ended up finishing 10th, one lap down.

The pile-up was to be a factor in this being the last World Championship F1 race held on the original Silverstone layout: a chicane would be added at Woodcote shortly before the next British Grand Prix at Silverstone two years later. (en.wikipedia.org/1973 British Grand Prix)

蒂勒尔车队是一支由肯·泰瑞尔于1958年创建的赛车队及F1制造商,并从1970年开始制造自己的赛车。车队在1970年代初期取得了巨大的成功,与杰基·斯图尔特一起赢得了三次车手世界冠军和一次车队世界冠军(1971年 )。1973年杰基·斯图尔特挂冠后车队再也没能达到这样的巅峰,尽管它在1970年代到1980年底初期仍能赢得比赛,最终在1983年底特律大奖赛搭载福特考斯沃斯DFV引擎赢得了车队的最后一胜。车队在1997年被英美烟草收购并更名为英美车队,并在1998年作为泰瑞尔车队完成了最后一个赛季。肯·泰瑞尔于2001年8月25日死于癌症,终年77岁。(zh.wikipedia.org/蒂勒尔车队)

1968年后, 赞助厂商和广告标志取代了英国绿色赛车时代。例如,英国蒂勒尔车队赛车不是用绿色,而是用蓝色因为赞助厂商是法国ELF石油公司。请参看第二枚。然而,这一趋势始于1968年,当时莲花车队从绿色改为金箔香菸颜色(红色,奶油色和金色)。请参看摩納哥大獎賽 (Grand Prix de Monaco) 第五楼。1972年,由于帝国烟草(英語:Imperial Tobacco)的赞助,莲花车队颜色又改为黑色和金色,为John Player Special 香菸品牌做广告。

From its introduction in 1967 works Lotus 49s were painted in Lotus's traditional British racing green with yellow centre-stripe. Over the following 16 months the design gained increasing numbers of sponsor patches and large driver name strips, while retaining the traditional base scheme. However, for the 1967-1968 Tasman Series races Team Lotus's 2.5 litre engined 49s were painted red, cream and gold — the colours of Gold Leaf cigarettes — after Chapman signed a lucrative sponsorship deal. This colour scheme was introduced for the 1968 World Championship at the second race of the season, the 1968 Spanish Grand Prix, making Lotus the first works team to paint their cars in the livery of their sponsors. (en.wikipedia.org/Lotus49)

Tyrrell was sponsored by French fuel company Elf since 1970, and Tyrrell would retain the traditional French blue racing colours for most of the rest of its existence. (en.wikipedia.org/Tyrrell Racing)

In 1972, Team Lotus focused again on the type 72 chassis, with Imperial Tobacco continuing its sponsorship of the team under its new John Player Special brand. The cars, now often referred to as 'JPS', were fielded in a new black and gold livery – ca new brand developed to make the most of the promotional power of motorsport. (en.wikipedia.org/Team Lotus)

第二枚不是极限明信片,因为英国邮票无法盖摩纳哥邮戳。 但现在有新的明信片类别。

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17#
 楼主| 发表于 2019-9-19 00:01 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 ngsunyu 于 2019-9-19 00:03 编辑

1986年英國大獎赛由奈杰尔·曼塞尔(Nigel Mansell) 驾驶威廉士 Williams-Honda FW11獲勝。

The 1986 British Grand Prix was won by local driver Nigel Mansell, driving a Williams-Honda. Mansell won after a battle with Brazilian teammate Nelson Piquet, finishing 5.5 seconds ahead. Reigning World Champion, Frenchman Alain Prost, finished third in his McLaren-TAG, one lap adrift. (en.wikipedia.org/1986 British Grand Prix)

The Williams FW11 was a Formula One car designed by Frank Dernie as a serious challenger to McLaren and their MP4/2 car. The car took over from where the FW10 left off at the end of 1985, when that car won the last three races of the season. The FW11's most notable feature was the Honda 1.5 Litre V6 turbo engine, one of the most powerful in F1 at the time producing 800 bhp at 12,000rpm and well over 1,200 bhp at 12,000 rpm in qualifying. Added to the engine's power were the aerodynamics, which were ahead of the MP4/2 and the Lotus 97T. That and its excellent driving pairing of Nelson Piquet and Nigel Mansell made it a force to be reckoned with. The car was an instantly recognisable product of the turbo era of F1. (en.wikipedia.org/Williams FW11)

奈杰尔·歐內斯特·詹姆斯·曼塞尔,CBE(英語:Nigel Ernest James Mansell,1953年8月8日-)是著名的英國賽車手,曾奪得1992年一級方程式錦標賽世界冠軍,以及1993年北美CART方程式世界冠軍。

R曼塞尔與亞倫·保魯斯、艾爾頓·冼拿、尼爾森·畢奇等人齊名,活躍於1980年代至1990年代初,生涯共獲得31座F1分站冠軍,至2013年止為歷代第六(其退役時為歷代第三),然而時運不濟,僅於1992年獲得生涯唯一一座世界冠軍。(zh.wikipedia.org/奈杰尔·曼塞尔)

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18#
 楼主| 发表于 2021-7-10 22:46 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 ngsunyu 于 2021-7-12 03:53 编辑

斯特林·克劳福德·莫斯爵士,OBE(英语:Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss,1929年9月17日~2020年4月12日),英格兰F1车手。斯特林·莫斯也是国际赛车名人堂的一员。莫斯在多种赛车赛事中都取得了成功,他常被形容为“未赢得F1车手世界冠军的最伟大的车手(the greatest driver never to win the World Championship)” (zh.wikipedia.org/斯特林·莫斯)

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